Dhaka, March 9 — Bangladesh has announced emergency measures including the closure of universities and restrictions on fuel sales as an energy shortage worsens following disruptions linked to the ongoing conflict involving Iran in the Middle East.
The government ordered all public and private universities across the country to shut from Monday, advancing the upcoming Eid al-Fitr holidays in an effort to reduce electricity and fuel consumption. Authorities said the temporary closures are intended to ease pressure on the national power system and limit unnecessary fuel use.
Bangladesh depends heavily on imported energy, with roughly 95 percent of its fuel requirements sourced from abroad. Officials say supply disruptions triggered by the regional conflict have strained the country’s already fragile energy sector.
University campuses are among the largest consumers of electricity due to their residential facilities, academic buildings, laboratories, and extensive use of air conditioning. Closing campuses early is expected to significantly lower energy demand.
Authorities also noted that suspending on-campus activities would reduce travel and traffic congestion, which contributes to higher fuel consumption.
“The decision has been taken to reduce electricity and fuel usage in light of the current global situation,” Bangladesh’s Ministry of Education said in a directive issued to university administrations.
The government is also introducing fuel rationing measures, limiting sales in an effort to manage available supplies while officials monitor developments in the Middle East and their impact on global energy markets.